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The Seven Layers Of Vertical Orbital Dystopia (VOD) Surgery

There are various anatomic reasons for eye asymmetry most of which relate to the position of the eyelids to the globe…but the globes themselves are developmentally symmetric. But a very distinct form of eye symmetry is where the position of the globes themselves are not symmetric…one eye is at a different level than the other Read More…

Technical Strategies – Submental Inferior Border Shave in Jaw Asymmetry

While the entire face can be affected by congenital asymmetry the lower jaw is commonly involved. Beyond the severe congenital jaw asymmetries which are associated with major brachial arch deficiencies (e.g., hemifacial microsomia) the far more common jaw asymmetries are more ‘aesthetic’ in nature. This means that the occlusion is fine and there may not Read More…

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