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Custom Skull Dent Implant Case Study

Background Congenital skull indentations are distinct depressions in the skull present at birth. They are most commonly partial-thickness defects rather than full-thickness bone deformities. The most likely cause is prolonged intrauterine pressure from structures such as the maternal sacral promontory, rib cage, or even the fetus’s own foot or hand. Although birth trauma (e.g., forceps Read More…

Facial Artery Aneurysm Surgery Results: A Case Report

Introduction Injectable fillers are widely used for facial rejuvenation and contouring, with hundreds of millions of procedures performed worldwide. Complications are uncommon but can be significant. The most serious is intravascular injection causing embolization and tissue necrosis, particularly in the central face where the facial artery is at risk. Less frequently reported is direct arterial Read More…

Congenitally Long Earlobe Shortening with Facelift Case Study

Background A vertically long or enlarged ear (macrotia) can result from several causes. Different regions of the ear may contribute to the enlargement—ranging from the middle concha and superior third crus cartilages to the lower third earlobe. To achieve an effective ear reduction, it is essential to identify the exact source of the enlargement so Read More…

The I Pattern Direct Necklift Excision for Large Neck Wattles Case Study

Background Neck sagging is an inevitable result of aging. The extent varies among individuals and is influenced by factors such as youthful neck shape and body weight. Strong jawlines with thinner tissues and healthy body weight tend to age with less noticeable neck changes, whereas those with less defined jawlines, thicker tissues, and higher body Read More…

Standard vs Custom Facial Masculinization Implants Case Study

Background Facial masculinization surgery is most commonly performed at three skeletal levels: Lower jawline Midface (cheeks) Upper brow bones While other areas may be addressed, these regions are the most frequently augmented for masculinizing effects. Each shares a natural convexity, and surgery aims to enhance this by adding projection to otherwise flat or underdeveloped contours. Read More…

Abdominal Etching in an Older Male Patient Case Study

Background One of the core principles of liposuction, unchanged since its introduction in the U.S. in 1981, is to avoid skin irregularities by achieving as even a fat reduction as possible. Abdominal etching, however, is an exception. Instead of uniformly removing fat, targeted linear reductions are performed to mimic the natural horizontal inscriptions of the Read More…

Gel Buttock Implants Case Study

Background Buttock implants remain the only option for augmentation when fat stores are insufficient or depleted. Solid silicone implants reliably provide volume, but they will never feel as soft as a patient’s own fat or muscle. Advances in lower-durometer silicone over recent decades have improved implant softness, but there is a natural limit. Unlike other Read More…

Soft Tissue Occipital Knob Case Study

Background Among the various aesthetic skull protrusions, the occipital knob is the most well-known and visually distinct. As its name implies, it presents as a solitary, rounded prominence at the bottom of the occipital bone, on the back of the head. This structure is an enlargement of the inion, a naturally occurring part of the Read More…

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