Top Articles

Bersides being far less commonly performed forearm implants are designed for different anatomical goals, muscle groups, and visual effects thsn upper arm implants.

Forearm Implants

These are placed to enhance the lower arm between the elbow and wrist.

Common goals:

  • Increase forearm thickness and definition
  • Create a more athletic or muscular appearance
  • Correct asymmetry or congenital underdevelopment
  • Improve contour after trauma or nerve injury

Typical implant locations:

 

  • Along the brachioradialis muscle (outer forearm)
  • Along the flexor/extensor muscle compartments

Characteristics:

  • Shorte, narrower and less thick than biceps implants
  • Designed to follow the tapered shape of the forearm
  • Often challenging because the forearm has:
    • thinner soft tissue coverage
    • many tendons and nerves
    • less space for implants

Visual effect:

  • Gives the appearance of naturally developed forearm musculature
  • Improves arm balance when someone already has large upper arms

Upper Arm Implants

These enhance the area between the shoulder and elbow.

They are usually divided into:

  • Biceps implants
  • Triceps implants
  • Sometimes deltoid implants near the shoulder

Common goals:

  • Create larger, more prominent upper arm muscles
  • Improve peak and roundness
  • Restore volume loss or congenital deficiency

Characteristics:

  • Thicker longer and wider than forearm implants
  • Can be placed either under the muscle fascia or completely under the muscle
  • More soft tissue coverage than the forearm, making edges less visible

Visual effect:

  • Produces a more obvious “bodybuilder” upper-arm appearance
  • Enhances arm circumference and muscle projection

Key Differences

Feature

Forearm Implants

Upper Arm Implants

Location

Elbow to wrist

Shoulder to elbow

Muscles Enhanced

Brachioradialis/flexors

Biceps/triceps

Shape

Long, tapered

Fuller, rounded

Soft Tissue Coverage

Thin

Thicker

Technical Difficulty

Higher

Moderate

Visibility of Implant

More possible

Less common

Main Aesthetic Goal

Definition and proportion

Size and bulk

Functional Considerations

Forearm implants must be designed carefully because:

  • the forearm is highly mobile,
  • tendons glide constantly,
  • and there is limited space around nerves.

Upper arm implants generally tolerate larger volumes better and are often easier to conceal anatomically.

Custom vs Standard Implants

  • Upper arm implants are more commonly available as standard silicone implants.
  • Forearm implants are customized because no such standard implants exists.

In modern body contouring, I now now use 3D-designed custom solid silicone implants for both areas in many cases to better match the patient’s anatomy and goals.

Case Example

This older male was to undergo upper arm implants (tricep and trapezius) with prior pectoral biceps implants in placed. For more complete arm proportions he also desired forearm implants.

Custom forearm implants were designed of 18cms in length, 6.5cms in width and 6mm thick.

In the prone position the trapezius and tricep implants were placed. With his arm on an armband extension a lateral upper forearm incision was made to expose  the brachioradialis fascia. A subfascial pocket was made, the implants inserted and the incision.

One year later the upper forearm augmentation was seen with no implant edges and a well healed scar.

Upper vs Lower Arm Implants

Besides the obvious implant size differences forearm implants are usually more about improving arm proportion than they are about having a muscular effect. As a result forearm implants are usually low profile with very fine edging.Their effects come from the extent of muscle area coverage in an otherwise tight subfascial pocket.

Dr. Barry Eppley

Plastic Surgeon

Dr. Barry Eppley

Plastic Surgeon

Top Articles